鲍威尔3月新闻发布会要点总结，侧重讨论银行业危机

【鲍威尔3月新闻发布会要点总结，侧重讨论银行业危机】 1、利率政策：在3月会议开始的前几天，我们曾考虑过暂停加息。但加息行动得到FOMC成员强有力的一致支持。如有必要，美联储将超预期加息，我们会那样做。2、银行业危机：a、少量银行陡然出现严重的艰难处境。准备用所有工具来确保银行系统的安全。一系列银行业倒闭事件可能会影响到美国经济。承诺将从本次银行业危机中汲取教训。我们都在扪心自问，为何发生了银行业动荡。美联储已经充分地对外沟通了加息意图，许多银行都能应付。b、美联储向美国联邦存款保险公司（FDIC）针对硅谷银行倒闭事件成立的过桥银行提供贷款，这不会让美联储面临风险。c、我与美联储金融监管事务副主席Barr监管硅谷银行一事无关，我欢迎对美联储监管硅谷银行的工作展开外部调查。3、经济形势：通胀仍然太高，通胀回落至2%还有很长的路要走，那将是一条崎岖不平的道路。劳动力市场仍然（供需/劳资关系）紧俏。4、市场反应：美国两年期国债收益率一度下跌超过25个基点刷新日低至3.9116%，标普500指数跌0.26%，道指跌0.46%，纳指大体持平。ICE美元指数下跌0.80%，报102.40，鲍威尔新闻发布会期间曾跌至102.05，逼近2月3日底部101.55。","multimedia":{"img_url":["https://n.sinaimg.cn/zhibo/428/w623h605/20230323/11f0-d59149834f3dc03137c1424ea93f606e.png"]},"commentid":"live:finance-152-3038734:0","compere_id":0,"creator":"zhouwei6@staff.sina.com","mender":"zhouwei6@staff.sina.com","create_time":"2023-03-23 03:34:33","update_time":"2023-03-23 03:34:47","is_need_check":"1","check_time":"2023-03-23 03:34:38","check_status":"1","check_user":"yongsheng6@staff.sina.com.cn","is_delete":0,"top_value":0,"is_focus":0,"source_content_id":"0","anchor_image_url":"","anchor":"直播员","ext":"{"stocks":[{"market":"fund","symbol":"161121","key":"u94f6u884c"},{"market":"fund","symbol":"515290","key":"u94f6u884c"},{"market":"us","symbol":"sivb","key":"u7845u8c37u94f6u884c"},{"market":"fund","symbol":"159940","key":"u91d1u878d"},{"market":"CFF","symbol":"nf_tf0","key":"u56fdu503a"},{"market":"CFF","symbol":"nf_t0","key":"u56fdu503a"},{"market":"CFF","symbol":"nf_ts0","key":"u56fdu503a"},{"market":"us","symbol":".inx","key":"u6807u666e500u6307u6570"},{"market":"fund","symbol":"161125","key":"u6807u666e500u6307u6570"},{"market":"us","symbol":".dji","key":"u9053u6307"},{"market":"global","symbol":"hf_ym","key":"u9053u6307"},{"market":"us","symbol":".ixic","key":"u7eb3u6307"},{"market":"foreign","symbol":"DINIW","key":"u7f8eu5143u6307u6570"}],"needPush":false,"needAIPush":false,"needCMSLink":true,"needCalender":false,"needProvince":"0","docurl":"https:\/\/finance.sina.com.cn\/7x24\/2023-03-23\/doc-imymutfq9842480.shtml","docid":"mymutfq9842480"}","old_live_cid":"0","tab":"","tag":[{"id":"9","name":"焦点"}],"like_nums":0,"comment_list":{"list":[],"total":0,"thread_show":0,"qreply":0,"qreply_show":0,"show":0},"docurl":"https://finance.sina.cn/7x24/2023-03-23/detail-imymutfq9842480.d.html","rich_text_nick_to_url":[],"rich_text_nick_to_routeUri":[],"compere_info":""},{"id":3038733,"zhibo_id":152,"type":0,"rich_text":"巴西政府预测2023年基本赤字相当于GDP的1.0%。